The integrated stress response: From mechanism to disease

M Costa-Mattioli, P Walter - Science, 2020 - science.org
BACKGROUND The integrated stress response (ISR) is an evolutionarily conserved
intracellular signaling network that helps the cell, tissue, and organism to adapt to a variable …

Down syndrome and the complexity of genome dosage imbalance

SE Antonarakis - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Down syndrome (also known as trisomy 21) is the model human phenotype for all genomic
gain dosage imbalances, including microduplications. The functional genomic exploration of …

GnRH replacement rescues cognition in Down syndrome

M Manfredi-Lozano, V Leysen, M Adamo, I Paiva… - Science, 2022 - science.org
At the present time, no viable treatment exists for cognitive and olfactory deficits in Down
syndrome (DS). We show in a DS model (Ts65Dn mice) that these progressive …

Safety and efficacy of cognitive training plus epigallocatechin-3-gallate in young adults with Down's syndrome (TESDAD): a double-blind, randomised, placebo …

R de la Torre, S de Sola, G Hernandez, M Farré… - The Lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background Early cognitive intervention is the only routine therapeutic approach used for
amelioration of intellectual deficits in individuals with Down's syndrome, but its effects are …

Lessons learned from studying syndromic autism spectrum disorders

Y Sztainberg, HY Zoghbi - Nature neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
Syndromic autism spectrum disorders represent a group of childhood neurological
conditions, typically associated with chromosomal abnormalities or mutations in a single …

Altered cell and RNA isoform diversity in aging Down syndrome brains

CR Palmer, CS Liu, WJ Romanow… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Down syndrome (DS), trisomy of human chromosome 21 (HSA21), is characterized by
lifelong cognitive impairments and the development of the neuropathological hallmarks of …

[HTML][HTML] Rescuing over-activated microglia restores cognitive performance in juvenile animals of the Dp (16) mouse model of Down syndrome

B Pinto, G Morelli, M Rastogi, A Savardi, A Fumagalli… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Microglia are brain-resident immune cells and regulate mechanisms essential for cognitive
functions. Down syndrome (DS), the most frequent cause of genetic intellectual disability, is …

Reversing excitatory GABAAR signaling restores synaptic plasticity and memory in a mouse model of Down syndrome

G Deidda, M Parrini, S Naskar, IF Bozarth… - Nature medicine, 2015 - nature.com
Down syndrome (DS) is the most frequent genetic cause of intellectual disability, and altered
GABAergic transmission through Cl−-permeable GABAA receptors (GABAARs) contributes …

Potential role of olive oil phenolic compounds in the prevention of neurodegenerative diseases

J Rodríguez-Morató, L Xicota, M Fitó, M Farré… - Molecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MD) has been associated with a reduced incidence of
neurodegenerative diseases and better cognitive performance. Virgin olive oil, the main …

Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate, a DYRK1A inhibitor, rescues cognitive deficits in D own syndrome mouse models and in humans

R De la Torre, S De Sola, M Pons… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Scope Trisomy for human chromosome 21 results in D own syndrome (DS), which is among
the most complex genetic perturbations leading to intellectual disability. Accumulating data …