Plant exosome-like nanovesicles, being innately replete with bioactive lipids, proteins, RNA,
and other pharmacologically active molecules, offer unique morphological and …

Rho GTPases are a family of small G proteins that regulate a wide array of cellular
processes related to their key roles controlling the cytoskeleton. Cancer is a multistep …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are the substances that are released by most types of cells and
have an important role in cell to cell communication. Among the most highly researched EVs …

Abstract Background Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are subpopulations of cancer cells sharing
similar characteristics as normal stem or progenitor cells such as self-renewal ability and …

Simple Summary Exosomes are a subpopulation of extracellular vesicles, nanosized
particles, lipid bilayer-enclosed, naturally secreted from cells after the fusion of intracellular …

Cancer metastasis is no longer viewed as a linear cascade of events but rather as a series
of concurrent, partially overlapping processes, as successfully metastasizing cells assume …

Cell migration is essential for many biological processes, while abnormal cell migration is
characteristic of cancer cells. Epithelial cells become motile by undergoing epithelial-to …

Background Periodontitis is characterized by progressive inflammation and alveolar bone
loss resulting in tooth loss finally. Macrophages including pro-inflammatory M1-like …

Objective Intratumor heterogeneity drives cancer progression and therapy resistance.
However, it has yet to be determined whether and how subpopulations of cancer cells …

Cancer-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been detected in the bloodstream and
other biofluids of cancer patients. They carry various tumor-derived molecules such as …