Glioblastoma and other primary brain malignancies in adults: a review

LR Schaff, IK Mellinghoff - Jama, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Malignant primary brain tumors cause more than 15 000 deaths per year in the
United States. The annual incidence of primary malignant brain tumors is approximately 7 …

Network pharmacology: curing causal mechanisms instead of treating symptoms

C Nogales, ZM Mamdouh, M List, C Kiel… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
For complex diseases, most drugs are highly ineffective, and the success rate of drug
discovery is in constant decline. While low quality, reproducibility issues, and translational …

Phase III trial of chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide plus nivolumab or placebo for newly diagnosed glioblastoma with methylated MGMT promoter

M Lim, M Weller, A Idbaih, J Steinbach… - Neuro …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background Nearly all patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma experience recurrence
following standard-of-care radiotherapy (RT)+ temozolomide (TMZ). The purpose of the …

Radiotherapy combined with nivolumab or temozolomide for newly diagnosed glioblastoma with unmethylated MGMT promoter: An international randomized phase …

A Omuro, AA Brandes, AF Carpentier, A Idbaih… - Neuro …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Addition of temozolomide (TMZ) to radiotherapy (RT) improves overall survival
(OS) in patients with glioblastoma (GBM), but previous studies suggest that patients with …

Single-cell analysis of human glioma and immune cells identifies S100A4 as an immunotherapy target

N Abdelfattah, P Kumar, C Wang, JS Leu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
A major rate-limiting step in developing more effective immunotherapies for GBM is our
inadequate understanding of the cellular complexity and the molecular heterogeneity of …

Dabrafenib plus trametinib in patients with BRAFV600E-mutant low-grade and high-grade glioma (ROAR): a multicentre, open-label, single-arm, phase 2, basket trial

PY Wen, A Stein, M van den Bent, J De Greve… - The lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Effective treatments are needed to improve outcomes for high-grade glioma
and low-grade glioma. The activity and safety of dabrafenib plus trametinib were evaluated …

Vorasidenib and ivosidenib in IDH1-mutant low-grade glioma: a randomized, perioperative phase 1 trial

IK Mellinghoff, M Lu, PY Wen, JW Taylor, EA Maher… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Vorasidenib and ivosidenib inhibit mutant forms of isocitrate dehydrogenase (mIDH) and
have shown preliminary clinical activity against m IDH glioma. We evaluated both agents in …

Glioma progression is shaped by genetic evolution and microenvironment interactions

FS Varn, KC Johnson, J Martinek, JT Huse… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The factors driving therapy resistance in diffuse glioma remain poorly understood. To identify
treatment-associated cellular and genetic changes, we analyzed RNA and/or DNA …

[HTML][HTML] EANO guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of diffuse gliomas of adulthood

M Weller, M van den Bent, M Preusser… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2021 - nature.com
In response to major changes in diagnostic algorithms and the publication of mature results
from various large clinical trials, the European Association of Neuro-Oncology (EANO) …

[HTML][HTML] Interactions between cancer cells and immune cells drive transitions to mesenchymal-like states in glioblastoma

T Hara, R Chanoch-Myers, ND Mathewson, C Myskiw… - Cancer cell, 2021 - cell.com
The mesenchymal subtype of glioblastoma is thought to be determined by both cancer cell-
intrinsic alterations and extrinsic cellular interactions, but remains poorly understood. Here …