New physics from the polarized light of the cosmic microwave background

E Komatsu - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
The current cosmological model requires new physics beyond the standard model of
elementary particles and fields, such as dark matter and dark energy. Their nature is …

Improved constraints on cosmic birefringence from the WMAP and Planck cosmic microwave background polarization data

JR Eskilt, E Komatsu - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
The observed pattern of linear polarization of the cosmic microwave background photons is
a sensitive probe of physics violating parity symmetry under inversion of spatial coordinates …

Searching for axion-like particles through CMB birefringence from string-wall networks

M Jain, R Hagimoto, AJ Long… - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Axion-like particles (ALPs) can form a network of cosmic strings and domain walls that
survives after recombination and leads to anisotropic birefringence of the cosmic microwave …

Cosmic birefringence from the Axiverse

S Gasparotto, EI Sfakianakis - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We revisit the evidence for CMB birefringence in the context of a rich Axiverse. Using
probability density functions (PDFs) for various axion parameters, such as the mass and …

[PDF][PDF] A Non-perturbative Proof of the Asymptotic Safety of 4D Einstein Gravity, With or Without Matter

SH Maes - 2022 - inspirehep.net
Today, two distinct camps exist in the Physics community: those who believe in the
asymptotic safe gravity program for gravity, and those who don't. Not many physicists are …

Cosmic birefringence from monodromic axion dark energy

S Gasparotto, I Obata - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The recently reported non-zero isotropic birefringence angle in Planck 2018 polarization
data provides a tantalizing hint for new physics of axions. In this paper, we explain this by a …

The weak-gravity bound and the need for spin in asymptotically safe matter-gravity models

GP de Brito, A Eichhorn, RRL dos Santos - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 - Springer
A bstract We discover a weak-gravity bound in scalar-gravity systems in the asymptotic-
safety paradigm. The weak-gravity bound arises in these systems under the approximations …

Implications of the cosmic birefringence measurement for the axion dark matter search

I Obata - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We show that a recent constraint on the cosmic birefringence effect due to dark energy can
be related to the constraints on the coupling of axion dark matter to photon, by relying on a …

Cosmic Birefringence from the Planck Data Release 4

P Diego-Palazuelos, JR Eskilt, Y Minami, M Tristram… - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
We search for the signature of parity-violating physics in the cosmic microwave background,
called cosmic birefringence, using the Planck data release 4. We initially find a birefringence …

Axionic defects in the CMB: birefringence and gravitational waves

RZ Ferreira, S Gasparotto, T Hiramatsu… - … of Cosmology and …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The evidence for a non-vanishing isotropic cosmic birefringence in recent analyses of the
CMB data provides a tantalizing hint for new physics. Domain wall (DW) networks have …