Background: Scholars and policymakers have criticized public education in developed
countries for perpetuating health and income disparities. Several studies have examined the …

Highlights•This review (178 published articles) systematically examines the psychological,
economic, and social effects of air pollution.•It is important to distinguish between the effects …

Wildfires have increased in frequency and severity over the past two decades, threatening to
undo substantial air quality improvements. We investigate the relationship between wildfire …

Ambient air pollution is produced by sources including vehicular traffic, coal-fired power
plants, hydraulic fracturing, agricultural production, and forest fires. It consists of primary …

Background Air pollution is a suspected developmental neurotoxicant. Many schools are
located in close proximity to busy roads, and traffic air pollution peaks when children are at …

Airborne particulate matter poses a serious threat to human health. Exposure to nanosized
(< 0.1 μm), vehicle-derived particulates may be hazardous due to their bioreactivity, their …

Poor indoor air quality indicated by elevated indoor CO2 concentrations has been linked
with impaired cognitive function, yet current findings of the cognitive impact of CO2 are …

There is growing interest recently in the outdoor environment surrounding schools where
students spent time during breaks, in-school activities, and after-school programs. Several …

Educational attainment is a well-established social determinant of health. It affects health
through many mechanisms such as neural development, biological aging, health literacy …

Air pollution is a major problem that severely affects the health of inhabitants in developing
countries' urban areas. To deal with the problem, they may consider migration to another …