The integration of PCM into glazed envelope to enhance its thermal inertia has shown great
energy-saving potential. However, this could bring indoor overheating in summer due to the …

In the 21st century, global energy security is a critical concern. Buildings contribute to over
40% of the worldwide energy consumption, primarily due to heating and cooling, resulting in …

The energy crisis caused by climate change is the most significant challenge of the 21st
century. Single-objective and multi-objective optimization studies for buildings often only …

Decarbonising the built environment is essential for achieving the 2050 European
objectives. Multi-family buildings comprise nearly half of Europe's building stock, yet there is …

Global energy demand continues to rise due to advances in both developed and developing
countries. Energy-efficient technologies and eco-friendly policies have been insufficient to …

Climate change poses critical challenges for Qatar's energy-intensive residential building
sector. This study evaluates the impact of projected climate warming on optimizing rooftop …

Amidst a global water crisis, Jordan is an example of extreme water scarcity. With one of the
world's lowest per capita freshwater availability, Jordan's growing population and limited …

The external building walls are significant in mitigating adverse weather conditions. Current
research on the thermal insulation of exterior walls often overlooks crucial factors such as …

Employee satisfaction is paramount as it directly impacts their productivity and health,
particularly in the office environment, where thermal comfort plays a crucial role. Existing …

Starting from the second half of 2022, the energy market, in particular, the European natural
gas supply, passed through an eventful period. The sanctions imposed on Russia because …