The transition to low-carbon energy systems will increase demand for a range of critical
minerals and metals. As a result, several quantitative demand models have been developed …

The global transition to a low-carbon economy will involve changes in material markets and
supply chains on a hitherto unknown scale and scope. With these changes come numerous …

Purpose The safeguard subject of the Area of Protection “natural Resources,” particularly
regarding mineral resources, has long been debated. Consequently, a variety of life cycle …

Mineral resource extraction and depletion dominate the resource conservation agenda,
previously controlled by socioeconomic and environmental factors in various economic …

Ensuring the supply of critical metallic mineral is vital to addressing climate issues, and
technological change is recognized as an important way to effectively improve the supply of …

Copper and aluminium prices have long been influenced mainly by non-renewable
resources and the industry's widespread use of copper and aluminium for their desired …

Rhenium (Re) is essential to modern transportation because of its key role in the aerospace
and petrochemical sectors and has been assessed as critical due to its complex supply …

The reuse and recycling of critical raw materials is limited, as waste electrical and electronic
recycling focuses on base and precious metals, and device component reuse is in its …

Sustainability science has received progressively greater attention worldwide, given the
growing environmental concerns and socioeconomic inequity, both largely resulting from a …

The electrical vehicle (EV) boom forecasted for the next decades raises questions on the
mining industry's ability to provide enough battery-metals, such as nickel and cobalt, needed …