It is expected that as digital microfluidic biochips (DMFBs) mature, the hardware design flow
will begin to resemble the current practice in the semiconductor industry: design teams send …

Technological shifts in the fields of microfluidics and security are now converging. New
techniques in microfluidics increasingly rely on cyberphysical integration and concepts from …

In many biochemical protocols, sample preparation is an extremely important step for mixing
multiple reagents in a given ratio. Dilution of a biochemical sample/reagent is the special …

A cyber-physical microfluidic biochip (CPMB) is essentially a fluid handling system at its
heart. Microfluidic refers to the existence of microliters or smaller fluid sizes. Microfluidics …

Recent emergence of microfluidic technology has imparted a profound impact on the
implementation of miniaturized healthcare chips and systems. In this review article, we will …

In flow-based biochips, peristaltic pumps consisting of valves are essential to generate
circulation flow in a mixer. When a peristaltic pump is activated, the related valves for …

Sample preparation plays an essential role in most biochemical reactions. Raw reactants
are diluted to solutions with desirable concentration values in this process. Since the …

It is expected that as digital microfluidic biochips (DMFBs) mature, the hardware design flow
will begin to resemble the current practice in the semiconductor industry: design teams send …

The recent proliferation of digital microfluidic (DMF) biochips has enabled rapid on-chip
implementation of many biochemical laboratory assays or protocols. Sample preprocessing …

Digital microfluidic (DMF) biochips are recently being advocated for fast on-chip
implementation of biochemical laboratory assays or protocols, and several algorithms for …