Perivascular spaces, glymphatic dysfunction, and small vessel disease

H Mestre, S Kostrikov, RI Mehta… - Clinical …, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Cerebral small vessel diseases (SVDs) range broadly in etiology but share remarkably
overlapping pathology. Features of SVD including enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) …

Physiological roles of aquaporin-4 in brain

EA Nagelhus, OP Ottersen - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is one of the most abundant molecules in the brain and is particularly
prevalent in astrocytic membranes at the blood-brain and brain-liquor interfaces. While …

Regulation of AQP4 in the central nervous system

A Vandebroek, M Yasui - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is the main water channel protein expressed in the central nervous
system (CNS). AQP4 is densely expressed in astrocyte end-feet, and is an important factor in …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanisms governing aquaporin relocalisation

A Markou, L Unger, M Abir-Awan, A Saadallah… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2022 - Elsevier
The aquaporins (AQPs) form a family of integral membrane proteins that facilitate the
movement of water across biological membrane by osmosis, as well as facilitating the …

Contributions of the Na+/K+‐ATPase, NKCC1, and Kir4.1 to hippocampal K+ clearance and volume responses

BR Larsen, M Assentoft, ML Cotrina, SZ Hua… - Glia, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Network activity in the brain is associated with a transient increase in extracellular K+
concentration. The excess K+ is removed from the extracellular space by mechanisms …

Molecular biology of aquaporins

C Li, W Wang - Aquaporins, 2017 - Springer
Aquaporins (AQPs) are a family of membrane water channels that basically function as
regulators of intracellular and intercellular water flow. To date, thirteen AQPs, which are …

Regulation of brain aquaporins

M Zelenina - Neurochemistry international, 2010 - Elsevier
Three aquaporins are expressed in the brain. AQP4, the predominant brain water channel,
is expressed in astrocyte endfeet facing brain capillaries, perisynaptic spaces, and nodes of …

[HTML][HTML] Aquaporin-4 in glymphatic system, and its implication for central nervous system disorders

S Peng, J Liu, C Liang, L Yang, G Wang - Neurobiology of Disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The clearance function is essential for maintaining brain tissue homeostasis, and the
glymphatic system is the main pathway for removing brain interstitial solutes. Aquaporin-4 …

Phosphorylation-dependent regulation of mammalian aquaporins

V Nesverova, S Törnroth-Horsefield - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Water homeostasis is fundamental for cell survival. Transport of water across cellular
membranes is governed by aquaporins—tetrameric integral membrane channels that are …

Identification and molecular mechanisms of the rapid tonicity-induced relocalization of the aquaporin 4 channel

P Kitchen, RE Day, LHJ Taylor, MM Salman… - Journal of Biological …, 2015 - ASBMB
The aquaporin family of integral membrane proteins is composed of channels that mediate
cellular water flow. Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) is highly expressed in the glial cells of the central …