The hippocampus is thought to enable the encoding and retrieval of ongoing experience,
the organization of that experience into structured representations like contexts, maps, and …

The hippocampus is thought to initiate systems-wide mnemonic processes through the
reactivation of previously acquired spatial and episodic memory traces, which can recruit the …

Acetylcholine plays an important role in cognitive function, as shown by pharmacological
manipulations that impact working memory, attention, episodic memory and spatial memory …

The entorhinal cortex (EC) receives prominent cholinergic innervation from the medial
septum and the vertical limb of the diagonal band of Broca (MSDB). To understand how …

Traversal of a complicated route is often facilitated by considering it as a set of related sub-
spaces. Such compartmentalization processes could occur within retrosplenial cortex, a …

In medial entorhinal cortex, layer 2 principal cells divide into pyramidal neurons (mostly
calbindin positive) and dentate gyrus-projecting stellate cells (mostly calbindin negative) …

We present a neural network model where the spatial and temporal components of a task
are merged and learned in the hippocampus as chains of associations between sensory …

Anatomical and electrophysiological studies collectively suggest that the entorhinal cortex
consists of several subregions, each of which is involved in the processing of different types …

Key points• Medial entorhinal cortex neurons show special intrinsic properties in vitro, which
might be important for contributing to functional cell properties, such as grid cell firing.• Both …

Prior studies of head direction (HD) cells indicate strong landmark control over the preferred
firing direction of these cells, with few studies exhibiting shifts away from local reference …