Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are important causes of human disease nearly
worldwide. All arboviruses circulate among wild animals, and many cause disease after …

It has been 20 years since West Nile virus first emerged in the Americas, and since then,
little progress has been made to control outbreaks caused by this virus. After its first …

West Nile virus (WNV) is a neurotropic ffavivirus that has emerged globally as a significant
cause of viral encephalitis. WNV is maintained in an enzootic cycle between mosquitoes …

Antibody binding to the icosahedral arrangement of envelope proteins on the surface of
flaviviruses can result in neutralization or enhancement of infection. We evaluated how …

West Nile virus (WNV), first recognized in North America in 1999, has been responsible for
the largest arboviral epiornitic and epidemic of human encephalitis in recorded history …

Although remotely sensed data have been used in public health studies, these studies are
often limited by the critical choice that has to be made in data selection: either using data …

West Nile virus (WNV) is a neurotropic, arthropod-borne flavivirus that is maintained in an
enzootic cycle between mosquitoes and birds, but can also infect and cause disease in …

West Nile virus (WNV) is a flavivirus that is maintained in a bird–mosquito transmission
cycle. Humans, horses and other non-avian vertebrates are usually incidental hosts, but …

Since the first detection of West Nile virus in the Western Hemisphere in 1999, the virus has
spread rapidly across the North American continent and as far south as Argentina. An …

Recent investigations of the interaction between the West Nile virus (WNV) envelope protein
(E) and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have elucidated fundamental insights into the …