Retinal degeneration, a leading cause of blindness worldwide, is primarily characterized by
the dysfunctional/degenerated photoreceptors that impair the ability of the retina to detect …

The desirable implantable neural interfaces can accurately record bioelectrical signals from
neurons and regulate neural activities with high spatial/time resolution, facilitating the …

Retinal prostheses electrically stimulate neurons to produce artificial vision in people
blinded by photoreceptor degenerative diseases. The limited spatial resolution of current …

Electrical stimulation using implantable devices with arrays of stimulating electrodes is an
emerging therapy for neurological diseases. The performance of these devices depends …

Neuroelectronic prostheses are being developed for restoring vision at the retinal level in
patients who have lost their sight due to photoreceptor loss. The core component of these …

Objective. Epiretinal prostheses are designed to restore vision in people blinded by
photoreceptor degenerative diseases, by directly activating retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) …

Objective. Retinal prosthetic devices hold great promise for the treatment of retinal
degenerative diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration …

Retinal prostheses are implantable devices that aim to restore the vision of blind patients
suffering from retinal degeneration, mainly by artificially stimulating the remaining retinal …

A future artificial retina that can restore high acuity vision in blind people will rely on the
capability to both read (observe) and write (control) the spiking activity of neurons using an …

Rectangular electrical pulses are the primary stimulus waveform used in retinal prosthetics
as well as many other neural stimulation applications. Unfortunately, the utility of pulsatile …