Introduction: We describe the innervation zone (IZ) location in 43 muscles to provide
information for appropriate positioning of bipolar electrodes for clinical and research …

Flexible Poly (3, 4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)‐poly (styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT: PSS)
conductive‐polymer multielectrode arrays (MEAs) are fabricated without etching or …

To accurately estimate muscle forces using electromyogram (EMG) signals, precise EMG
amplitude estimation, and a modeling scheme capable of coping with the nonlinearities and …

This study examines the electromyogram (EMG)-torque relation for chronic stroke survivors
using a novel EMG complexity representation. Ten stroke subjects performed a series of …

Electromyography (EMG) signals have very high complexity and random characteristics.
EMG signals are widely used in the process of controlling rehabilitation engineering …

The objective was to re-evaluate the controversial reports of EMG-torque relation between
impaired and non-impaired sides using linear electrode array EMG recordings. Ten subjects …

The relationship between fractal dimension of the surface electromyogram (sEMG) and the
intensity of muscle contraction is still controversial in simulated and experimental conditions …

In this paper, a calibration method to compensate for changes in SEMG amplitude with joint
angle is introduced. Calibration factors were derived from constant amplitude surface …

Background: The relationship between surface electromyography (EMG) and force have
been the subject of ongoing investigations and remain a subject of controversy. Even under …

Variations in muscular contraction are known to significantly impact the quality of the
generated EMG signal and the output decision of a proposed classifier. This is an issue …