Childhood as a solution to explore–exploit tensions

A Gopnik - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
I argue that the evolution of our life history, with its distinctively long, protected human
childhood, allows an early period of broad hypothesis search and exploration, before the …

A conceptual framework for the neurobiological study of resilience

R Kalisch, MB Müller, O Tüscher - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2015 - cambridge.org
The well-replicated observation that many people maintain mental health despite exposure
to severe psychological or physical adversity has ignited interest in the mechanisms that …

Early adversity and the development of explore–exploit tradeoffs

WE Frankenhuis, A Gopnik - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Childhood adversity can have wide-ranging and long-lasting effects on later life. But what
are the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects? This article brings together the …

Developmental adaptation to stress: An evolutionary perspective

BJ Ellis, M Del Giudice - Annual review of psychology, 2019 - annualreviews.org
The assumption that early stress leads to dysregulation and impairment is widespread in
developmental science and informs prevailing models (eg, toxic stress). An alternative …

Quantifying individual variation in behaviour: mixed‐effect modelling approaches

NJ Dingemanse, NA Dochtermann - Journal of Animal Ecology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Growing interest in proximate and ultimate causes and consequences of between‐and
within‐individual variation in labile components of the phenotype–such as behaviour or …

Food insecurity as a driver of obesity in humans: The insurance hypothesis

D Nettle, C Andrews, M Bateson - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2017 - cambridge.org
Integrative explanations of why obesity is more prevalent in some sectors of the human
population than others are lacking. Here, we outline and evaluate one candidate …

Cognition in harsh and unpredictable environments

WE Frankenhuis, K Panchanathan, D Nettle - Current Opinion in …, 2016 - Elsevier
Highlights•In harsh environments, people become more present-oriented.•Present-
orientation increases vigilance, impulsivity, and future discounting.•Present-orientation …

An integrative framework for understanding the mechanisms and multigenerational consequences of transgenerational plasticity

AM Bell, JK Hellmann - Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Transgenerational plasticity (TGP) occurs when the environment experienced by a parent
influences the development of their offspring. In this article, we develop a framework for …

[图书][B] The shape of thought: How mental adaptations evolve

HC Barrett - 2014 - books.google.com
The Shape of Thought: How Mental Adaptations Evolve presents a road map for an
evolutionary psychology of the twenty-first century. It brings together theory from biology and …

[HTML][HTML] Developmental changes in exploration resemble stochastic optimization

AP Giron, S Ciranka, E Schulz, W van den Bos… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
Human development is often described as a 'cooling off'process, analogous to stochastic
optimization algorithms that implement a gradual reduction in randomness over time. Yet …