Green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) aims to consider greenhouse gas emissions
reduction, while routing the vehicles. It can be either through adopting Alternative Fuel …

In an era where people in the world are concerned about environmental issues, companies
must reduce distribution costs while minimizing the pollution generated during the …

Road freight transport is one of the sectors with the highest greenhouse gas emissions and
fuel consumption in the logistics industry. In recent years, due to the increase in carbon …

Reducing distribution costs is one of the effective ways for logistics enterprises to improve
their core competitiveness. Aiming at the multi-depot vehicle routing problem under the time …

Nowadays, many optimization issues around us cannot be solved by precise methods or
that cannot be solved in a reasonable time. One way to solve such problems is to use …

This paper studies a time-dependent green vehicle routing problem (TDGVRP) with the
consideration of traffic congestion. In this work, the objective is to design the vehicle …

In the industrial sector, transportation plays an essential role in distribution. This activity
impacts climate change and global warming. One of the critical problems in distribution is …

Due to huge amount of greenhouse gases emission (such as CO2), freight has been
adversely affecting the global environment in facilitating the global economy. Therefore …

The green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) has been a prominent topic in the literature on
logistics and transportation, leading to extensive research and previous review studies …

Route planning is a research topic in artificial intelligence of paramount importance for a
plethora of applications related to transportation and mobility. Problems related to the …