The teleconnection of El Niño Southern Oscillation to the stratosphere

DIV Domeisen, CI Garfinkel… - Reviews of Geophysics, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
El Niño and La Niña events in the tropical Pacific have significant and disrupting impacts on
the global atmospheric and oceanic circulation. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …

The role of the stratosphere in subseasonal to seasonal prediction: 2. Predictability arising from stratosphere‐troposphere coupling

DIV Domeisen, AH Butler… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The stratosphere can have a significant impact on winter surface weather on subseasonal to
seasonal (S2S) timescales. This study evaluates the ability of current operational S2S …

Predictability of Northern Hemisphere final stratospheric warmings and their surface impacts

AH Butler, A Charlton‐Perez… - Geophysical …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Each spring, the climatological westerly winds of the Northern Hemisphere (NH)
stratospheric polar vortex turn easterly as the stratospheric equator‐to‐pole temperature …

[HTML][HTML] Are sudden stratospheric warmings preceded by anomalous tropospheric wave activity?

A De La Camara, T Birner, JR Albers - Journal of Climate, 2019 - journals.ametsoc.org
Are Sudden Stratospheric Warmings Preceded by Anomalous Tropospheric Wave Activity? in:
Journal of Climate Volume 32 Issue 21 (2019) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo …

On the linkage between Rossby wave phase speed, atmospheric blocking, and Arctic amplification

J Riboldi, F Lott, F d'Andrea… - Geophysical Research …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
It has been hypothesized that enhanced Arctic warming with respect to midlatitudes, known
as Arctic amplification, had led to a deceleration of eastward propagating Rossby waves …

Rossby wave second harmonic generation observed in the middle atmosphere

M He, JM Forbes - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Second harmonic generation is the lowest-order wave-wave nonlinear interaction occurring
in, eg, optical, radio, and magnetohydrodynamic systems. As a prototype behavior of waves …

Local rossby wave packet amplitude, phase speed, and group velocity: Seasonal variability and their role in temperature extremes

G Fragkoulidis, V Wirth - Journal of Climate, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract Transient Rossby wave packets (RWPs) are a prominent feature of the synoptic to
planetary upper-tropospheric flow at the midlatitudes. Their demonstrated role in various …

Removing spurious inertial instability signals from gravity wave temperature perturbations using spectral filtering methods

C Strube, M Ern, P Preusse… - Atmospheric …, 2020 - amt.copernicus.org
Gravity waves are important drivers of dynamic processes in particular in the middle
atmosphere. To analyse atmospheric data for gravity wave signals, it is essential to separate …

Distinct tropospheric anomalies during sudden stratospheric warming events accompanied by strong and weak Ural Ridge

C Zhang, J Zhang, AC Maycock, W Tian - npj Climate and Atmospheric …, 2024 - nature.com
Different tropospheric precursor anomalies leading to sudden stratospheric warmings
(SSWs) may result in different circulation evolution. This study finds that there are distinct …

Eastward‐propagating planetary waves prior to the January 2009 sudden stratospheric warming

CT Rhodes, V Limpasuvan… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Eastward‐propagating planetary waves (EPWs) were investigated prior to the boreal
January 2009 major sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event simulated by the National …