Besides cystoid macular edema due to a blood-retinal barrier breakdown, another type of
macular cystoid spaces referred to as non-vasogenic cystoid maculopathies (NVCM) may be …

The axial length of the eye is critical for normal visual function by enabling light to precisely
focus on the retina. The mean axial length of the adult human eye is 23.5 mm, but the …

Excessive light exposure can damage photoreceptors and lead to blindness. Oxidative
stress serves a key role in photo-induced retinal damage. Free radical scavengers have …

Temporal identity factors are sufficient to reprogram developmental competence of neural
progenitors and shift cell fate output, but whether they can also reprogram the identity of …

Purpose Cataract surgery in patients with nanophthalmos is complicated for
ophthalmologists to perform. Due to the unique ocular anatomy, there is a high incidence of …

Animal models are critical for understanding the initiation and progression of myopia, a
refractive condition that causes blurred distance vision. The prevalence of myopia is rapidly …

Introduction: Long axial length (AL) is a risk factor for myopia. Although family studies
indicate that AL has an important genetic component with heritability estimates up to 0.94 …

Background Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), which often presents with bronchopulmonary
dysplasia (BPD), is among the most common morbidities affecting extremely premature …

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the underlying molecular mechanism
of lens-induced myopia (LIM) through transcriptome and proteome analyses with a modified …

Background/Aims To distinguish the clinical feature of nanophthalmos (NNO) caused by
mutations in protease serine 56 (PRSS56), membrane-type frizzled-related protein (MFRP) …