Replacing fossil fuels with energy sources and carriers that are sustainable, environmentally
benign, and affordable is amongst the most pressing challenges for future socio-economic …

Water electrolysis is the most promising method for efficient production of high purity
hydrogen (and oxygen), while the required power input for the electrolysis process can be …

Increasing demand for finding eco-friendly and everlasting energy sources is now totally
depending on fuel cell technology. Though it is an eco-friendly way of producing energy for …

Surface modulation at the atomic level is an important approach for tuning surface chemistry
and boosting the catalytic performance. Here, a surface modulation strategy is demonstrated …

Electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is of great importance for high-
efficiency, low-cost production of hydrogen. As the HER activity of catalysts has been …

A mixed-phased Co-based catalyst composed of Co phosphide and Co phosphate is
successfully fabricated for bifunctional water electrolysis. The highly porous morphology in …

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the performance-limiting step in the process of water
splitting. In situ electrochemical conditioning could induce surface reconstruction of various …

Hydrogen is an ideal energy carrier with ultrahigh energy value that is believed to be the
best candidate for replacement for fossil fuel. Thus, fabrication of novel materials and …

Development and fabrication of electrodes with favorable electrocatalytic activity, low-cost,
and excellent electrocatalytic durability are one of the most important issues in the hydrogen …

Additive manufacturing (AM), a three-dimensional (3D) printing method has attracted great
attention in manufacturing technology because of the low cost of fabrication of medium to …