Underlying the dawn of humanity was primarily the search for food and access to drinking
water. Over the course of civilization, there has been a significant increase in drinking water …

Equestrian sport is under-researched within the sport science literature, creating a possible
knowledge vacuum for athletes and support personnel wishing to train and perform in an …

The study focused on the examination of eight commercial hypertonic, isotonic, and
hypotonic beverage samples that were packaged in aluminum cans or polyethylene …

Introduction: The purpose of this research was to analyse relationships between personality
traits and the use of selected dietary supplements among Polish athletes training in team …

This innovative study addresses the prevalent issue of sports injuries, particularly focusing
on ankle injuries, utilizing advanced analytical tools such as artificial intelligence (AI) and …

Nokkaew N. Fluid Containing Highly Branched Cyclic Dextrin: An Alternative Ergogenic Aid
to Enhance Endurance Exercise Performance in Long-Distance Runners. JEPonline 2022; …

Cycling is a growing sport worldwide since the COVID-19 pandemic. With the growing
availability and interest in long distance events, professional and amateur cyclists are …

In this study, a sports drink was prepared with the addition of different concentrations of
Spirulina platensis (0.05%, 0.125%, and 0.25% w/w). Spirulina biomass was extracted by …

A proper diet increases the effectiveness of training and accelerates post-workout
regeneration. One of the factors determining eating behaviour are personality traits …

Despite decades of literature on (de) hydration in healthy individuals, many unanswered
questions remain. To outline research and policy priorities, it is fundamental to recognize the …