Leading-edge vortices: mechanics and modeling

JD Eldredge, AR Jones - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2019 - annualreviews.org
The leading-edge vortex (LEV) is known to produce transient high lift in a wide variety of
circumstances. The underlying physics of LEV formation, growth, and shedding are explored …

Unsteady bio-fluid dynamics in flying and swimming

H Liu, D Kolomenskiy, T Nakata, G Li - Acta Mechanica Sinica, 2017 - Springer
Flying and swimming in nature present sophisticated and exciting ventures in biomimetics,
which seeks sustainable solutions and solves practical problems by emulating nature's time …

Hydrodynamics of swimming in stingrays: numerical simulations and the role of the leading-edge vortex

RG Bottom Ii, I Borazjani, EL Blevins… - Journal of Fluid …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Stingrays, in contrast with many other aquatic animals, have flattened disk-shaped bodies
with expanded pectoral 'wings', which are used for locomotion in water. To discover the key …

The fish tail motion forms an attached leading edge vortex

I Borazjani, M Daghooghi - Proceedings of the Royal …, 2013 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The tail (caudal fin) is one of the most prominent characteristics of fishes, and the analysis of
the flow pattern it creates is fundamental to understanding how its motion generates …

Coriolis effect and the attachment of the leading edge vortex

T Jardin - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2017 - cambridge.org
The role of the Coriolis effect on the attachment of the leading edge vortex (LEV) is
investigated. Toward that end, the Navier–Stokes equations are solved in the non-inertial …

Reducing flow separation of an inclined plate via travelling waves

AM Akbarzadeh, I Borazjani - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019 - cambridge.org
Many aquatic animals propel themselves by generating backward traveling waves over their
body, which is thought to reattach the flow when the wave speed (increases both the axial …

The role of advance ratio and aspect ratio in determining leading-edge vortex stability for flapping flight

RR Harbig, J Sheridan, MC Thompson - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2014 - cambridge.org
The effects of advance ratio and the wing's aspect ratio on the structure of the leading-edge
vortex (LEV) that forms on flapping and rotating wings under insect-like flight conditions are …

Laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio swept wings

K Zhang, S Hayostek, M Amitay, A Burtsev… - Journal of Fluid …, 2020 - cambridge.org
We perform direct numerical simulations of laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio
swept wings at a chord-based Reynolds number of wings due to weakened downwash …

Determining the relative stability of leading-edge vortices on nominally two-dimensional flapping profiles

JG Wong, DE Rival - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2015 - cambridge.org
It is hypothesized that the relative stability of leading-edge vortices (LEVs) on flapping
profiles can be improved by moderating LEV growth through spanwise vorticity convection …

Effect of hydrofoil flexibility on the power extraction of a flapping tidal generator via two-and three-dimensional flow simulations

TQ Le, JH Ko - Renewable Energy, 2015 - Elsevier
In this study, we investigate the effect of hydrofoil flexibility on the power extraction of a
flapping tidal stream generator with hydrofoils down-scaled for a water channel in an …