Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: risk factors and potential pathomechanisms

R Surges, RD Thijs, HL Tan, JW Sander - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2009 - nature.com
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the most common cause of death directly
related to epilepsy, and most frequently occurs in people with chronic epilepsy. The main …

Heart rate changes and ECG abnormalities during epileptic seizures: prevalence and definition of an objective clinical sign

M Zijlmans, D Flanagan, J Gotman - Epilepsia, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: To determine the prevalence of heart rate changes and ECG abnormalities during
epileptic seizures and to determine the timing of heart rate changes compared to the first …

Autonomic alterations and cardiac changes in epilepsy

C Sevcencu, JJ Struijk - Epilepsia, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Studies with heart rate variability have revealed interictal autonomic alterations in patients
with epilepsy. In addition, epilepsy is frequently associated with ictal tachycardia or …

Electrocardiographic changes at the onset of epileptic seizures

F Leutmezer, C Schernthaner, S Lurger… - …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: We studied heart‐rate (HR) changes at the transition from the preictal to the ictal
state in patients with focal epilepsies to gain some insight into the mechanisms involved in …

[HTML][HTML] Ictal tachycardia: the head–heart connection

KS Eggleston, BD Olin, RS Fisher - Seizure, 2014 - Elsevier
Epileptic seizures can lead to changes in autonomic function affecting the sympathetic,
parasympathetic, and enteric nervous systems. Changes in cardiac signals are potential …

EKG abnormalities during partial seizures in refractory epilepsy

M Nei, RT Ho, MR Sperling - Epilepsia, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: This study assessed the frequency and character of ictal cardiac rhythm and
conduction abnormalities in intractable epilepsy. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiac changes in epilepsy

K Jansen, L Lagae - Seizure, 2010 - Elsevier
Epilepsy and seizures can have a dramatic effect on the autonomic nervous system by
involvement of the central autonomic control centers. The peri-ictal changes can lead to …

Heart rate and EKG changes in 102 seizures: analysis of influencing factors

C Opherk, J Coromilas, LJ Hirsch - Epilepsy research, 2002 - Elsevier
Purpose: Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a major cause of mortality in
patients with epilepsy. Since cardiac arrhythmia may be a responsible factor, we sought to …

Autonomic symptoms during epileptic seizures

C Baumgartner, S Lurger, F Leutmezer - Epileptic Disorders, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Autonomic symptoms frequently occur during epileptic seizures either as an accompaniment
to other seizure symptoms or as the predominant seizure manifestation. They do not …

EEG and ECG in sudden unexplained death in epilepsy

M Nei, RT Ho, BW Abou‐Khalil, FW Drislane… - …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a major cause of mortality for
patients with epilepsy. Cardiac factors may be involved and were evaluated in this study …