Recent advances and challenges in AlGaN-based ultra-violet light emitting diode technologies

RK Mondal, S Adhikari, V Chatterjee, S Pal - Materials Research Bulletin, 2021 - Elsevier
The lighting industry undergoes a revolutionizing transformation with the introduction of III-
nitride semiconductors, and" LEDs" became a household name. The solid-state light source …

Efficiency models for GaN-based light-emitting diodes: Status and challenges

J Piprek - Materials, 2020 - mdpi.com
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on Gallium Nitride (GaN) have been revolutionizing
various applications in lighting, displays, biotechnology, and other fields. However, their …

Review of nanophotonics approaches using nanostructures and nanofabrication for III-nitrides ultraviolet-photonic devices

MS Alias, M Tangi, JA Holguin-Lerma… - Journal of …, 2018 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Group III-nitride semiconductor materials especially AlGaN are key-emerging candidates for
the advancement of ultraviolet (UV) photonic devices. Numerous nanophotonics …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of low hole mobility on the efficiency droop of AlGaN nanowire deep ultraviolet light emitting diodes

X Hai, RT Rashid, SM Sadaf, Z Mi, S Zhao - Applied Physics Letters, 2019 - pubs.aip.org
Compared to the extensive studies on the efficiency droop of InGaN visible light emitting
diodes (LEDs), the efficiency droop of AlGaN deep ultraviolet (UV) LEDs is much less …

Enhanced light extraction efficiency via double nano-pattern arrays for high-efficiency deep UV LEDs

Z Zheng, Q Chen, J Dai, A Wang, R Liang… - Optics & Laser …, 2021 - Elsevier
This work reports on the packaging structure of double-layer nano-pattern arrays (NPAs) for
AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which can significantly …

Development of highly efficient ultraviolet LEDs on hybrid patterned sapphire substrates

H Yu, H Jia, Z Liu, MH Memon, M Tian, S Fang… - Optics Letters, 2021 - opg.optica.org
A hybrid patterned sapphire substrate (HPSS) aiming to achieve high-quality Al (Ga) N
epilayers for the development of GaN-based ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs) has …

Deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes based on a well-ordered AlGaN nanorod array

L Zhang, Y Guo, J Yan, Q Wu, Y Lu, Z Wu, W Gu… - Photonics …, 2019 - opg.optica.org
The nanorod structure is an alternative scheme to develop high-efficiency deep ultraviolet
light-emitting diodes (DUV LEDs). In this paper, we first report the electrically injected 274 …

AlGaN nanowire deep ultraviolet LEDs with polarization enhanced tunnel junction and p-AlGaN layer by molecular beam epitaxy

MF Vafadar, S Zhao - Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
In this work, we report the growth, fabrication, and characterization of aluminum gallium
nitride (AlGaN) nanowire deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes with a polarization …

Inverse tapered AlGaN micropillar and nanowire LEDs for improved light extraction efficiency at 270 nm

B Melanson, M Seitz, J Zhang - IEEE Photonics Journal, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light emitting diodes (LEDs) show great potential in a wide range of
applications, but suffer from poor external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) when compared to …

Compositionally graded AlGaN hole source layer for deep-ultraviolet nanowire light-emitting diode without electron blocking layer

MN Sharif, M Usman, MI Niass, JJ Liou, F Wang… - …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The electron blocking layer (EBL) plays a vital role in blocking the electron overflow from an
active region in the AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diode (DUV-LED). Besides …