Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), an infectious disease caused by the novel
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a global pandemic that …

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was a global endemic that continues to cause a
large number of severe illnesses and fatalities. There is increasing evidence that non-coding …

The recently developed pathogenic virus, SARS-CoV-2, was found in the Hubei Province,
China. Giving rise to a broad spectrum of symptoms, SARS-CoV-2 rapidly spread across the …

As many parts of the world continue to fight the innumerable waves of COVID‐19 infection,
SARS‐CoV‐2 continues to sculpt its antigenic determinants to enhance its virulence and …

Since late 2019, the world has been devastated by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐
19) induced by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), with more …

During the last three years, since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, a significant
number of scientific publications have focused on resolving susceptibility to the infection, as …

Background Degradation of the endothelial protective glycocalyx layer during COVID-19
infection leads to shedding of major glycocalyx components. These circulating proteins and …

Rationale: The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic poses a significant threat to
human health. After SARS-CoV-2 infection, major clinical concerns are organ damage and …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection which is
commonly known as COVID-19 (COronaVIrus Disease 2019) has creeped into the human …

Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs), containing microRNAs (miRNAs) and
other molecules, play a central role in intercellular communication, especially in viral …