Neuroinflammation as a key driver of secondary neurodegeneration following stroke?

SM Stuckey, LK Ong, LE Collins-Praino… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Ischaemic stroke involves the rapid onset of focal neurological dysfunction, most commonly
due to an arterial blockage in a specific region of the brain. Stroke is a leading cause of …

Phagocytic microglia and macrophages in brain injury and repair

F Yu, Y Wang, AR Stetler, RK Leak… - CNS neuroscience & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Phagocytosis is the cellular digestion of extracellular particles, such as pathogens and
dying cells, and is a key element in the evolution of central nervous system (CNS) disorders …

Microglial/Macrophage polarization and function in brain injury and repair after stroke

J Lyu, D Xie, TN Bhatia, RK Leak… - CNS neuroscience & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Stroke is a leading cause of disability and mortality, with limited treatment options. After
stroke injury, microglia and CNS‐resident macrophages are rapidly activated and regulate …

Plasticity of microglia

M Augusto‐Oliveira, GP Arrifano, CI Delage… - Biological …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Microglial cells are the scions of foetal macrophages which invade the neural tube early
during embryogenesis. The nervous tissue environment instigates the phenotypic …

Inflammation within the neurovascular unit: focus on microglia for stroke injury and recovery

W Eldahshan, SC Fagan, A Ergul - Pharmacological research, 2019 - Elsevier
Neuroinflammation underlies the etiology of multiple neurodegenerative diseases and
stroke. Our understanding of neuroinflammation has evolved in the last few years and major …

Microglial phagocytosis and regulatory mechanisms after stroke

W Chen, Y Zhang, X Zhai, L Xie, Y Guo… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Stroke, including ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke can cause massive neuronal
death and disruption of brain structure, which is followed by secondary inflammatory injury …

Neuronal loss after stroke due to microglial phagocytosis of stressed neurons

GC Brown - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
After stroke, there is a rapid necrosis of all cells in the infarct, followed by a delayed loss of
neurons both in brain areas surrounding the infarct, known as 'selective neuronal loss', and …

Neuroinflammation in perioperative neurocognitive disorders: From bench to the bedside

Y Liu, H Fu, T Wang - CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs) are one of the most common
complications in elderly patients characterized by various forms of cognitive decline after …

Microglial responses to brain injury and disease: functional diversity and new opportunities

J Lyu, X Jiang, RK Leak, Y Shi, X Hu, J Chen - Translational stroke …, 2021 - Springer
As an integral part of the innate immune system of the brain, resident microglia must react
rapidly to the onset of brain injury and neurological disease. These dynamic cells then …

Genome-wide transcriptomic analysis of microglia reveals impaired responses in aged mice after cerebral ischemia

L Shi, M Rocha, W Zhang, M Jiang… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Senescence-associated alterations in microglia may have profound impact on cerebral
homeostasis and stroke outcomes. However, the lack of a transcriptome-wide comparison …