Vitamin D plays a pivotal role in the regulation of calcium-phosphorus metabolism,
particularly during pediatric age when nutritional rickets and impaired bone mass acquisition …

The incidence of both type 2 and type 1 diabetes mellitus has been increasing worldwide.
Vitamin D deficiency, or the awareness of its prevalence, has also been increasing. Vitamin …

Background Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with type 1 diabetes in observational
studies, but evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) is lacking. The aim of this …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Vitamin D deficiency has been identified as a potential risk factor for a number of diseases …

The skeleton is adversely affected by type 1 diabetes (T1D). Patients with T1D of both sexes
have an increased risk of fracture that begins in childhood and extends across the entire …

Background The month of diagnosis in childhood type 1 diabetes shows seasonal variation.
Objective We describe the pattern and investigate if year‐to‐year irregularities are …

The high worldwide prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is largely the result of low sunlight
exposure with subsequently limited cutaneous vitamin D production. Classic manifestations …

Diabetes mellitus, a metabolic disorder associated with chronic complications, is traditionally
classified into two main subtypes. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) results from gradual …

Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency is widely recognized as a global health problem that is
likely to be involved in pathogenesis or progression of many acute and chronic health …

Background Vitamin D, certain single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the vitamin D‐
receptor (VDR) gene and vitamin D metabolism genes have been associated with type 1 …