Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an early stage of Alzheimer's disease.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been widely used in research into …

Acrylamide (ACR) is an environmental contaminant and a well-known neurotoxin. Ellagic
acid (EA), a natural plant polyphenol, has shown a variety of beneficial effects. The present …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Anoectochilus roxburghii (A. roxburghii) is a popular folk
medicine in many Asian countries, which has been used traditionally for treatment of some …

Introduction Centella asiatica is a plant used for centuries to enhance memory. We have
previously shown that a water extract of Centella asiatica (CAW) attenuates age‐related …

Objective (s): Metformin (Met), an antidiabetic biguanide, reduces hyperglycemia via
improving glucose utilization and reducing the gluconeogenesis. Met has been shown to …

Background Liver aging is a significant risk factor for chronic liver diseases. Oxidative stress
has been considered as a conjoint pathological mechanism for the initiation and …

This study investigated the effects of a physiologically active peptide derived from rice bran
(KF-8) on oxidative stress in d-galactose (d-gal)-induced aging mice and the underlying …

Postoperative neurocognitive impairment (POCD) is a common complication after surgery
and anesthesia, especially in elderly patients. Avenanthramide-C (AVC) test is a vascular …

Isoflurane, a widely used volatile anesthetic, induces neuronal apoptosis and memory
impairments in various animal models. However, the potential mechanisms and effective …

Expression of the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) receptor has been
demonstrated not only in the dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia but also in different brain …