Microbiome and human health: current understanding, engineering, and enabling technologies
The human microbiome is composed of a collection of dynamic microbial communities that
inhabit various anatomical locations in the body. Accordingly, the coevolution of the …
inhabit various anatomical locations in the body. Accordingly, the coevolution of the …
[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota and immune system interactions
Dynamic interactions between gut microbiota and a host's innate and adaptive immune
systems are essential in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and inhibiting inflammation. Gut …
systems are essential in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and inhibiting inflammation. Gut …
The role of short-chain fatty acids in intestinal barrier function, inflammation, oxidative stress, and colonic carcinogenesis
P Liu, Y Wang, G Yang, Q Zhang, L Meng, Y Xin… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), mainly including acetate, propionate, and butyrate, are
metabolites produced during the bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber in the intestinal tract …
metabolites produced during the bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber in the intestinal tract …
[HTML][HTML] Impact of bacterial metabolites on gut barrier function and host immunity: a focus on bacterial metabolism and its relevance for intestinal inflammation
N Gasaly, P De Vos, MA Hermoso - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The diverse and dynamic microbial community of the human gastrointestinal tract plays a
vital role in health, with gut microbiota supporting the development and function of the gut …
vital role in health, with gut microbiota supporting the development and function of the gut …
[HTML][HTML] Regulation of intestinal barrier function by microbial metabolites
The human gastrointestinal tract (GI) harbors a diverse population of microbial life that
continually shapes host pathophysiological responses. Despite readily available abundant …
continually shapes host pathophysiological responses. Despite readily available abundant …
The immunomodulatory functions of butyrate
MT Siddiqui, GAM Cresci - Journal of inflammation research, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The gastrointestinal (GI) system contains many different types of immune cells, making it a
key immune organ system in the human body. In the last decade, our knowledge has …
key immune organ system in the human body. In the last decade, our knowledge has …
[HTML][HTML] The intestinal barrier and current techniques for the assessment of gut permeability
I Schoultz, ÅV Keita - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
The intestinal barrier is essential in human health and constitutes the interface between the
outside and the internal milieu of the body. A functional intestinal barrier allows absorption of …
outside and the internal milieu of the body. A functional intestinal barrier allows absorption of …
Causal relationships among the gut microbiome, short-chain fatty acids and metabolic diseases
Microbiome-wide association studies on large population cohorts have highlighted
associations between the gut microbiome and complex traits, including type 2 diabetes …
associations between the gut microbiome and complex traits, including type 2 diabetes …
[HTML][HTML] The human gut microbiome–a potential controller of wellness and disease
Interest toward the human microbiome, particularly gut microbiome has flourished in recent
decades owing to the rapidly advancing sequence-based screening and humanized …
decades owing to the rapidly advancing sequence-based screening and humanized …
[HTML][HTML] Microbiome-based interventions to modulate gut ecology and the immune system
The gut microbiome lies at the intersection between the environment and the host, with the
ability to modify host responses to disease-relevant exposures and stimuli. This is evident in …
ability to modify host responses to disease-relevant exposures and stimuli. This is evident in …