Novel patterns of functional electrical stimulation have an immediate effect on dorsiflexor muscle function during gait for people poststroke

TM Kesar, R Perumal, A Jancosko… - Physical …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background Foot drop is a common gait impairment after stroke. Functional electrical
stimulation (FES) of the ankle dorsiflexor muscles during the swing phase of gait can help …

Strategies for rapid muscle fatigue reduction during FES exercise in individuals with spinal cord injury: a systematic review

MO Ibitoye, NA Hamzaid, N Hasnan, AK Abdul Wahab… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background Rapid muscle fatigue during functional electrical stimulation (FES)-evoked
muscle contractions in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) is a significant limitation to …

Human spinal cord injury: motor unit properties and behaviour

CK Thomas, R Bakels, CS Klein… - Acta physiologica, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in widespread variation in muscle function. Review of motor
unit data shows that changes in the amount and balance of excitatory and inhibitory inputs …

Catchlike property of skeletal muscle: recent findings and clinical implications

S Binder‐Macleod, T Kesar - … & Nerve: Official Journal of the …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The catchlike property of skeletal muscle is the force augmentation produced by the
inclusion of an initial, brief, high‐frequency burst of two to four pulses at the start of a …

Electric immobilization weapon

M Kroll - US Patent 7,520,081, 2009 - Google Patents
An improved electric weapon immobilizes a target by conducting a current through an
electrode and through the target. The weapon includes a circuit that outputs a pulse pattern …

Fatigue of muscles weakened by death of motoneurons

CK Thomas, I Zijdewind - Muscle & Nerve: Official Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Weakness is a characteristic of muscles influenced by the postpolio syndrome (PPS),
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and spinal cord injury (SCI). The strength deficits relate …

Fatigue of paralyzed and control thenar muscles induced by variable or constant frequency stimulation

CK Thomas, L Griffin, S Godfrey… - Journal of …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Muscles paralyzed by chronic (> 1 yr) spinal cord injury fatigue readily. Our aim was to
evaluate whether the fatigability of paralyzed thenar muscles (n= 10) could be reduced by …

Firing behavior of single motor units of the tibialis anterior in human walking as non-invasively revealed by HDsEMG decomposition

H Yokoyama, N Kaneko, A Sasaki… - Journal of Neural …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Investigation of the firing behavior of motor units (MUs) provides essential
neuromuscular control information because MUs are the smallest organizational component …

[HTML][HTML] Characterization of involuntary contractions after spinal cord injury reveals associations between physiological and self-reported measures of spasticity

M Mayo, BA DeForest, M Castellanos… - Frontiers in integrative …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Correlations between physiological, clinical and self-reported assessments of spasticity are
often weak. Our aims were to quantify functional, self-reported and physiological indices of …

Strategies that improve paralyzed human quadriceps femoris muscle performance during repetitive, nonisometric contractions

MB Kebaetse, SC Lee, TE Johnston… - Archives of physical …, 2005 - Elsevier
Kebaetse MB, Lee SC, Johnston TE, Binder-Macleod SA. Strategies that improve paralyzed
human quadriceps femoris muscle performance during repetitive, nonisometric contractions …