Metabolic coordination of T cell quiescence and activation

NM Chapman, MR Boothby, H Chi - Nature reviews immunology, 2020 - nature.com
Naive T cells are actively maintained in a quiescent state that promotes their survival and
persistence. On antigen stimulation, T cells exit quiescence to initiate clonal expansion and …

mTOR signaling at the crossroads of environmental signals and T‐cell fate decisions

H Huang, L Long, P Zhou, NM Chapman… - Immunological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase mTOR (mechanistic target of
rapamycin) forms the distinct protein complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2 and integrates …

Treg cells require the phosphatase PTEN to restrain TH1 and TFH cell responses

S Shrestha, K Yang, C Guy, P Vogel, G Neale… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
The interplay between effector T cells and regulatory T cells (Treg cells) is crucial for
adaptive immunity, but how Treg cells control diverse effector responses is elusive. We …

MenTORing immunity: mTOR signaling in the development and function of tissue-resident immune cells

RG Jones, EJ Pearce - Immunity, 2017 - cell.com
Tissue-resident immune cells must balance survival in peripheral tissues with the capacity to
respond rapidly upon infection or tissue damage, and in turn couple these responses with …

Roles of mTOR complexes in the kidney: implications for renal disease and transplantation

D Fantus, NM Rogers, F Grahammer… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
The mTOR pathway has a central role in the regulation of cell metabolism, growth and
proliferation. Studies involving selective gene targeting of mTOR complexes (mTORC1 and …

Glucose, glycolysis and lymphocyte responses

RP Donnelly, DK Finlay - Molecular immunology, 2015 - Elsevier
Activated lymphocytes engage in robust growth and rapid proliferation. To achieve this, they
tend to adopt a form of glucose metabolism termed aerobic glycolysis. This type of …

Regulation of T cells by mTOR: the known knowns and the known unknowns

KN Pollizzi, JD Powell - Trends in immunology, 2015 - cell.com
Mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is emerging as an important integrator
of environmental cues critical for the regulation of T cell activation, differentiation, and …

Post-sepsis immunosuppression depends on NKT cell regulation of mTOR/IFN-γ in NK cells

EY Kim, H Ner-Gaon, J Varon… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
As treatment of the early, inflammatory phase of sepsis improves, post-sepsis
immunosuppression and secondary infection have increased in importance. How early …

Enhanced oxidative phosphorylation in NKT cells is essential for their survival and function

A Kumar, K Pyaram, EL Yarosz… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Cellular metabolism and signaling pathways are key regulators to determine conventional T
cell fate and function, but little is understood about the role of cell metabolism for natural …

Critical roles of mTOR Complex 1 and 2 for T follicular helper cell differentiation and germinal center responses

J Yang, X Lin, Y Pan, J Wang, P Chen, H Huang… - Elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
T follicular helper (Tfh) cells play critical roles for germinal center responses and effective
humoral immunity. We report here that mTOR in CD4 T cells is essential for Tfh …