Telomere maintenance mechanisms in cancer

T Bordeira Gaspar, A Sá, JM Lopes… - Genes, 2018 - mdpi.com
Tumour cells can adopt telomere maintenance mechanisms (TMMs) to avoid telomere
shortening, an inevitable process due to successive cell divisions. In most tumour cells …

Genetic and epigenetic drivers of neuroendocrine tumours (NET)

A Di Domenico, T Wiedmer, I Marinoni… - Endocrine-related …, 2017 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Neuroendocrine tumours (NET) of the gastrointestinal tract and the lung are a rare and
heterogeneous group of tumours. The molecular characterization and the clinical …

Pancreatic cancer: molecular characterization, clonal evolution and cancer stem cells

E Pelosi, G Castelli, U Testa - Biomedicines, 2017 - mdpi.com
Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth most common cause of cancer-
related death and is the most lethal of common malignancies with a five-year survival rate …

The role of ATRX in the alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) phenotype

JP Amorim, G Santos, J Vinagre, P Soares - Genes, 2016 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are responsible for protecting chromosome ends in order to prevent the loss of
coding DNA. Their maintenance is required for achieving immortality by neoplastic cells and …

Telomerase activity, TERT expression, hTERT promoter alterations, and alternative lengthening of the telomeres (ALT) in meningiomas–A systematic review

L Stögbauer, W Stummer, V Senner, B Brokinkel - Neurosurgical Review, 2020 - Springer
Telomerase activity and (human) Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (hTERT) expression
are considered hallmarks in oncogenesis of neoplasms and are upregulated by alterations …

TERTmonitor—qPCR Detection of TERTp Mutations in Glioma

JP Brás, TT Jesus, H Prazeres, J Lima, P Soares… - Genes, 2023 - mdpi.com
Telomerase promoter (TERTp) mutations are frequently observed in various types of
tumours and commonly characterised by two specific hotspots located at positions− 124 …

Direct comparison of the next-generation sequencing and iTERT PCR methods for the diagnosis of TERT hotspot mutations in advanced solid cancers

SY Kang, DG Kim, H Kim, YA Cho, SY Ha… - BMC Medical …, 2022 - Springer
Background Mutations in the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter region have
been proposed as novel mechanisms for the transcriptional activation of telomerase. Two …

Hot spot TERT promoter mutations are rare in sporadic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms and associated with telomere length and epigenetic expression …

A Posch, S Hofer-Zeni, E Klieser, F Primavesi… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cancer cells activate a telomere maintenance mechanism like telomerase in order to
proliferate indefinitely. Telomerase can be reactivated by gain-of-function Telomerase …

Telomerase activation in small intestinal neuroendocrine tumours is associated with aberrant TERT promoter methylation, but not hot-spot mutations

O Fotouhi, M Ghaderi, N Wang, J Zedenius… - Epigenetics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Telomere maintenance is a critical requirement for enabling replicative immortality and
tumour development. Here, telomerase expression and activity, telomere length (TL) and …

Telomere length assessment and molecular characterization of TERT gene promoter in periampullary carcinomas

C Gregório, S Thakur, RC Rivero… - Gene, 2023 - Elsevier
Genetic and epigenetic alterations of the telomere maintenance machinery like telomere
length and telomerase reverse transcriptase (encoded by TERT gene) are reported in …