Population growth associated with population migration to urban areas and industrial
development have led to a consumption relation that results in environmental, social, and …

In scientific literature two large, partly overlapping areas regarding the environmental and
economical attractive removal of waste coexist: reverse logistics and waste management …

Sustainable supply chain networks have attracted considerable attention in recent years as
a means of dealing with a broad range of environmental and social issues. This paper …

Remanufacturing has gained great recognition in recent years due to its economic and
environmental benefits and effectiveness in the value retention of waste products. Many …

Electronic waste (e-waste) has become one of the fastest-growing waste, leading a globe
issue. Reverse supply chain (RSC) is considered a potential way for e-waste management …

The substantial impact of environmental and social issues on business performance
highlights the significant role of sustainability in supply chain network design problems. The …

A routing optimization with risk control and reduction provides a quantitative support for an
efficient organization of the hazardous materials transportation where road-rail multimodal …

Lack of homogeneity in the product (LHP) appears in some production processes that confer
heterogeneity in the characteristics of the products obtained. Supply chains with this issue …

Most green supply chain models focus on manufacturing and remanufacturing, but do not
consider the refurbishing activities. Refurbished products are those that are slightly …

Reverse supply chains (RSCs) have gained much attention from governments, companies
and scholars due to increasing levels of environmental concern, resource depletion and …