Photosynthesis is a universal process for plant survival, and immune defense is also a key
process in adapting to the growth environment. Various studies have indicated that these …

Biotrophic plant pathogenic fungi are widely distributed and are among the most damaging
pathogenic organisms of agriculturally important crops responsible for significant losses in …

Aspergillus flavus infection of vegetative tissues can affect the development and integrity of
the plant and poses dangerous risks on human and animal health. Thus, safe and easily …

In Nicotiana benthamiana, the expression of the Xanthomonas effector XANTHOMONAS
OUTER PROTEIN Q (XopQ) triggers RECOGNITION OF XOPQ1 (ROQ1)-dependent effector …

Plants activate biochemical responses to combat stress.(Hemi-) biotrophic pathogens are
fended off by systemic acquired resistance (SAR), a primed state allowing plants to respond …

Plants, being sessile in nature, are inept to escape biotic stress that adversely impact their
growth, development, and productivity. Rather, plants employ a variety of processes at the …

Fungal phytopathogens pose a serious threat to global crop production. Only a handful of
strategies are available to combat these fungal infections, and the increasing incidence of …

The calcium-sensing receptor (CAS), as a chloroplast thylakoid membrane protein, is
involved in the process of external Ca 2+-induced cytosolic Ca 2+ increase in plants …

Withdrawal Notice WITHDRAWN: Biocontrol of tomato Fusarium wilt disease by a new
Moringa endophytic Aspergillus isolatesAhmed M. Aldinary a, â‡', Amer Morsy Abdelaziz a …

Black spot disease, caused by Alternaria brassicicola in Brassica species, is one of the most
devastating diseases all over the world, especially since there is no known fully resistant …