Roles of arbuscular mycorrhizas in plant nutrition and growth: new paradigms from cellular to ecosystem scales

SE Smith, FA Smith - Annual review of plant biology, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Root systems of most land plants form arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses in the field,
and these contribute to nutrient uptake. AM roots have two pathways for nutrient absorption …

Fresh perspectives on the roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in plant nutrition and growth

SE Smith, FA Smith - Mycologia, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Recent research on arbuscular mycorrhizas has demonstrated that AM fungi play a
significant role in plant phosphorus (P) uptake, regardless of whether the plant responds …

Signaling in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis

MJ Harrison - Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 2005 - annualreviews.org
Many microorganisms form symbioses with plants that range, on a continuous scale, from
parasitic to mutualistic. Among these, the most widespread mutualistic symbiosis is the …

Functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses: the contribution of the mycorrhizal P uptake pathway is not correlated with mycorrhizal responses in …

SE Smith, FA Smith, I Jakobsen - New phytologist, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
We investigated structural and functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses
involving three plant species and three AM fungi and measured contributions of the fungi to …

Diversity and classification of mycorrhizal associations

M Brundrett - Biological reviews, 2004 - cambridge.org
Most mycorrhizas are 'balanced'mutualistic associations in which the fungus and plant
exchange commodities required for their growth and survival. Myco-heterotrophic plants …

Symbiotic phosphate transport in arbuscular mycorrhizas

V Karandashov, M Bucher - Trends in plant science, 2005 - cell.com
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonize the root systems of most land plants and modulate
plant growth by enhancing the availability of nutrients, mainly phosphorus, for plant nutrition …

Arbuscular mycorrhiza effects on plant performance under osmotic stress

C Santander, R Aroca, JM Ruiz-Lozano, J Olave… - Mycorrhiza, 2017 - Springer
At present, drought and soil salinity are among the most severe environmental stresses that
affect the growth of plants through marked reduction of water uptake which lowers water …

DNA barcoding of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

H Stockinger, M Krüger, A Schüßler - New Phytologist, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Currently, no official DNA barcode region is defined for the Fungi. The COX1 gene DNA
barcode is difficult to apply. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region has been suggested …

Hormonal and transcriptional profiles highlight common and differential host responses to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and the regulation of the oxylipin pathway

JA Lopez-Raez, A Verhage, I Fernandez… - Journal of …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses are mutualistic associations between soil fungi and
most vascular plants. The symbiosis significantly affects the host physiology in terms of …

The Arum-Paris continuum of mycorrhizal symbioses

S Dickson - New phytologist, 2004 - JSTOR
• A survey of 12 plants colonized by six species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi was
conducted to explore the diversity of Arum and Paris mycorrhizal structures.• Surveyed root …