This paper develops a model to examine the impacts of cap-and-trade mechanisms on the
decisions of a utility firm when it invests in renewable energy and has an existing …

With the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, China's renewable energy has
entered a stage of rapid development. The government gives financial and power-rate …

In this study, a standalone hybrid wind turbine (WT)/photovoltaic (PV)/biomass/pump-hydro-
storage energy system was designed and optimized based on technical, economic, and …

This study examined the problem of renewable resource investment under the carbon
emission regulation for a capital-constrained resource firm who may ask a bank for green …

Competing power generation sources have experienced considerable shifts in both their
revenue potential and their costs in recent years. Here we introduce the concept of …

Renewable portfolio standard (RPS) is a legislative requirement for regulating the utility to
increase the output of renewable energy, however, it's not easy for the government to …

We study the potential role and advantages of a multinational carbon-credit (CC) market
allowing a set of countries to procure CCs for their domestic producers. We study the …

This paper discusses the impact of cap-and-trade mechanisms, including grandfathering
and benchmarking mechanisms, on renewable energy investments and marketing efforts in …

Problem definition: Governments have adopted various subsidy policies to promote
investment in renewable energy sources such as rooftop solar panels. The German …

Problem definition: More than 99% of the new power generation capacity to be installed in
the United States from 2023 to 2050 will be powered by wind, solar, and natural gas …