Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

Cells release a range of membrane‐enclosed extracellular vesicles (EVs) into the
environment. Among them, exosomes and microvesicles (collectively measuring 40–1000 …

An ever-growing volume of peer-reviewed publications speaks to the recent and rapid
growth in both scope and understanding of exercise immunology. Indeed, more than 95% of …

MiRNAs are potent intracellular posttranscriptional regulators and are also selectively
secreted into the circulation in a cell-specific fashion. Global changes in miRNA expression …

MicroRNAs (miRNA), small noncoding RNA molecules, may regulate protein synthesis,
while resistance exercise training (RT) is an efficient strategy for stimulating muscle protein …

Muscle specific miRNAs, myomiRs, have been shown to control muscle development in vitro
and are differentially expressed at rest in diabetic skeletal muscle. Therefore, we …

Physical activity and sports play major roles in the overall health status of humans. It is well
known that regular exercise helps to lower the risk for a broad variety of health problems …

Background Protein supplements are frequently consumed by athletes and recreationally-
active individuals, although the decision to purchase and consume protein supplements is …

Key points• The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) has established new mechanisms that
control health, but little is known about the regulation of skeletal muscle miRNAs in response …