In field conditions, crops are adversely affected by a wide range of abiotic stresses including
drought, cold, salt, and heat, as well as biotic stresses including pests and pathogens. These …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of non-coding endogenous small RNAs (long 20–24
nucleotides) that negatively regulate eukaryotes gene expression at post-transcriptional …

Small RNAs (sRNAs) that are 21 to 24 nucleotides (nt) in length are found in most eukaryotic
organisms and regulate numerous biological functions, including transposon silencing …

Abiotic and biotic stresses adversely affect the growth and productivity of plants and
constitute the major yield-limiting factor in agriculture. In recent years, several transcription …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that function as diverse
endogenous gene regulators at the post-transcriptional level. In the past two decades, as …

OsmiR535 belongs to the miR156/miR529/miR535 superfamily, a highly conserved miRNA
family in plants. OsmiR535 is involved in regulating the cold-stress response, modulating …

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted by plants as a consequence of their
interaction with biotic and abiotic factors, and have a very important role in plant evolution …

MicroRNA (miRNA) is regarded as a prominent genetic regulator, as it can fine‐tune an
entire biological pathway by targeting multiple target genes. This characteristic makes …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a distinct groups of single-stranded non-coding, tiny regulatory
RNAs approximately 20–24 nucleotides in length. miRNAs negatively influence gene …

MicroRNA (miRNA) is a short, single-stranded, non-coding RNA found in eukaryotic cells
that can regulate the expression of many genes at the post-transcriptional level. Among …