[HTML][HTML] Long COVID or post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC): an overview of biological factors that may contribute to persistent symptoms

AD Proal, MB VanElzakker - Frontiers in microbiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The novel virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused
a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Across the globe, a subset of patients …

Proposed subtypes of post‐COVID‐19 syndrome (or long‐COVID) and their respective potential therapies

SJ Yong, S Liu - Reviews in medical virology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), a highly transmissible infectious
respiratory disease that has initiated an ongoing pandemic since early 2020, do not always …

[PDF][PDF] The IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF cytokine triad is associated with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19

C Schultheiß, E Willscher, L Paschold, C Gottschick… - Cell Reports …, 2022 - cell.com
Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) is emerging as global problem with unknown
molecular drivers. Using a digital epidemiology approach, we recruited 8,077 individuals to …

COVID-19 pneumonia: pathophysiology and management

L Gattinoni, S Gattarello, I Steinberg… - European …, 2021 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia is an evolving disease. We will focus on
the development of its pathophysiologic characteristics over time, and how these time …

[HTML][HTML] Lung fibrosis after COVID-19: treatment prospects

E Bazdyrev, P Rusina, M Panova, F Novikov… - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
At the end of 2019, a highly contagious infection began its ominous conquest of the world. It
was soon discovered that the disease was caused by a novel coronavirus designated as …

[HTML][HTML] Long-term outcomes of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 at one year after hospital discharge

MM Maestre-Muñiz, Á Arias, E Mata-Vázquez… - Journal of clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Background: The long-term effects of COVID-19 remain largely unclear. This study aims to
investigate post-acute health consequences and mortality one year after hospital discharge …

[HTML][HTML] Post-COVID-19 syndrome: involvement and interactions between respiratory, cardiovascular and nervous systems

V Visco, C Vitale, A Rispoli, C Izzo, N Virtuoso… - Journal of clinical …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Though the acute effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection have been extensively reported, the long-
term effects are less well described. Specifically, while clinicians endure to battle COVID-19 …

[HTML][HTML] Pathophysiology of Post-COVID syndromes: a new perspective

GES Batiha, HM Al-Kuraishy, AI Al-Gareeb, NN Welson - Virology Journal, 2022 - Springer
Most COVID-19 patients recovered with low mortality; however, some patients experienced
long-term symptoms described as “long-COVID” or “Post-COVID syndrome”(PCS). Patients …

[HTML][HTML] Long COVID: a review and proposed visualization of the complexity of long COVID

R Perumal, L Shunmugam, K Naidoo… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Post-Acute Sequelae of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus–2 (SARS-CoV-2)
infection, or Long COVID, is a prevailing second pandemic with nearly 100 million affected …

[HTML][HTML] Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications

J Majidpoor, K Mortezaee - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multi-tasking cytokine that represents high activity in patients
with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and cancer. High …