Diagnostic investigation can be carried out using non-radiological and non-contact methods.
Moiré topography (MT) seems to be a viable alternative to radiographic research in …

Background. Surface topography (ST) is one of the methods in scoliosis assessment. This
study aimed to systematically review the reliability and validity of the ST measurements for …

Background Radiographic evaluation for patients with scoliosis using Cobb method is the
current gold standard, but radiography has radiation hazards. Several groups have recently …

To diagnose scoliosis, the standing radiograph with Cobb's method is the gold standard for
clinical practice. Recently, three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging, which is radiation …

The DIERS formetric 4D provides a safe method to monitor and track the progression of
postural deformities over time. However, further evaluation of reliability is necessary …

Abstract Background Context Radiation exposure remains a big concern in adolescent
idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Ultrasound imaging of the spine could significantly reduce or …

Objective We provide a meta-analysis for clinicians and researchers regarding reliability and
validity of rasterstereographic measurement of the spinal posture. Method A comprehensive …

Externally visible deformities are cosmetic features of great concern for Adolescent
Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) patients. Current assessment techniques for AIS do not fully …

Traditionally, full spine standing radiographs have been the reference standard for
diagnostic imaging in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). However, recent advances in …

Abstract Study Design/Methods Review article. Objectives This article will provide an
overview regarding measurement of radiation exposure and effects on patients with spinal …