Tick-borne zoonoses in the United States: persistent and emerging threats to human health

RJ Eisen, KJ Kugeler, L Eisen, CB Beard… - ILAR …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract In the United States, ticks transmit the greatest diversity of arthropod-borne
pathogens and are responsible for the most cases of all vector-borne diseases. In recent …

Human ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis

N Ismail, KC Bloch, JW McBride - Clinics in laboratory …, 2010 - labmed.theclinics.com
Human ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis are acute febrile tick-borne diseases caused by
various members of the genera Ehrlichia and Anaplasma (Anaplasmataceae). Human …

Reorganization of genera in the families Rickettsiaceae and Anaplasmataceae in the order Rickettsiales: unification of some species of Ehrlichia with Anaplasma …

JS Dumler, AF Barbet, CP Bekker… - … of systematic and …, 2001 - microbiologyresearch.org
The genera Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Cowdria, Neorickettsia and Wolbachia encompass a
group of obligate intracellular bacteria that reside in vacuoles of eukaryotic cells and were …

Ticks and tickborne bacterial diseases in humans: an emerging infectious threat

P Parola, D Raoult - Clinical infectious diseases, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Ticks are currently considered to be second only to mosquitoes as vectors of human
infectious diseases in the world. Each tick species has preferred environmental conditions …

Sequence-based identification of microbial pathogens: a reconsideration of Koch's postulates

DN Fredericks, DA Relman - Clinical microbiology reviews, 1996 - Am Soc Microbiol
Over 100 years ago, Robert Koch introduced his ideas about how to prove a causal
relationship between a microorganism and a disease. Koch's postulates created a scientific …

Identification of a granulocytotropic Ehrlichia species as the etiologic agent of human disease

SM Chen, JS Dumler, JS Bakken… - Journal of clinical …, 1994 - Am Soc Microbiol
Six patients from northern Minnesota and Wisconsin with a febrile illness accompanied by
granulocytic cytoplasmic morulae suggestive of ehrlichial infection were identified. Two …

Human infection with a novel tick-borne Anaplasma species in China: a surveillance study

H Li, YC Zheng, L Ma, N Jia, BG Jiang… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Summary Background Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Anaplasma ovis cause human
infections. We investigated the potential for human pathogenicity of a newly discovered …

Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, and “Candidatus Neoehrlichia” bacteria: pathogenicity, biodiversity, and molecular genetic characteristics, a review

V Rar, I Golovljova - Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2011 - Elsevier
The family Anaplasmataceae includes gram-negative obligate intracellular
alphaproteobacteria, which amplify within membrane-bound vacuoles. The genera …

Ehrlichia chaffeensis: a Prototypical Emerging Pathogen

CD Paddock, JE Childs - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Ehrlichia chaffeensis is an obligately intracellular, tick-transmitted bacterium that is
maintained in nature in a cycle involving at least one and perhaps several vertebrate …

The ascendancy of Amblyomma americanum as a vector of pathogens affecting humans in the United States

JE Childs, CD Paddock - Annual review of entomology, 2003 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Until the 1990s, Amblyomma americanum was regarded primarily as a nuisance
species, but a tick of minor importance as a vector of zoonotic pathogens affecting humans …