Perioperative opioids, the opioid crisis, and the anesthesiologist

DB Larach, JM Hah, CM Brummett - Anesthesiology, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
From April 2020 through April 2021, 75,673 Americans died from opioid overdoses, nearly
one-quarter of which directly involved prescription opioids. 1 This represents the first time …

Oxygen delivery thresholds during cardiopulmonary bypass and risk for acute kidney injury

CC Do-Nguyen, DL Sturmer, G Yang… - The Annals of Thoracic …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) in cardiac surgery patients is
multifactorial and associated with low oxygen delivery (DO 2) during cardiopulmonary …

The impact of enhanced recovery after surgery on persistent opioid use following pulmonary resection

KM Turner, AM Delman, A Griffith, K Wima… - The Annals of Thoracic …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) has been associated with improved
perioperative outcomes after thoracic surgery; however, the impact on long-term opioid use …

Finding the balance between reduced opioid prescribing and patient-reported pain management among general surgery patients

H Gudmundsdottir, DS Ubl, KJ Yost… - Annals of …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To compare patient-reported outcomes before and after implementation of
evidence-based, procedure-specific opioid prescribing guidelines. Background: The opioid …

Implementation of a patient-tailored opioid prescribing guideline in ventral hernia surgery

SH Lindros, JA Warren, AM Carbonell II… - Journal of Surgical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Introduction Opioids are commonly prescribed beyond what is necessary to adequately
manage postoperative pain, increasing the likelihood of chronic opioid use, pill diversion …

The relationship between discharge location and cardiac rehabilitation use after cardiac surgery

TM Bauer, M Fliegner, H Hou, T Daramola… - The Journal of Thoracic …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a guideline-recommended risk-reduction program
offered to cardiac surgical patients. Despite CR's association with better outcomes …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence-based opioid prescribing guidelines after lung resection: a prospective, multicenter analysis

JR Mondoñedo, AA Brescia, MJ Clark… - Journal of thoracic …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Opioid prescribing guidelines have significantly decreased overprescribing and
post-discharge use after cardiac surgery; however, limited recommendations exist for …

Predictors of discharge home without opioids after cardiac surgery: A multicenter analysis

CM Wagner, MJ Clark, PF Theurer, SC Lall… - The Annals of thoracic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Whether all patients will require an opioid prescription after cardiac surgery is
unknown. We performed a multicenter analysis to identify patient predictors of not receiving …

An Institutional Curriculum for Opioid Prescribing Education: Outcomes From 2017 to 2022

BR Beaulieu-Jones, MT Berrigan, KA Robinson… - Journal of Surgical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Introduction Prescription opioids, including those prescribed after surgery, have greatly
contributed to the US opioid epidemic. Educating opioid prescribers is a crucial component …

Sustained reduction of discharge opioid prescriptions in an enhanced recovery after thoracic surgery program: A multilevel generalized linear model

A Zorrilla-Vaca, D Rice, JK Brown, M Antonoff… - Surgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Enhanced Recovery After Surgery programs have been shown to
effectively reduce opioid prescriptions at discharge after their implementation in several …