Taylor diagram has been frequently used to evaluate climate or hydrology models 4 or data.
A Taylor diagram summarizes three frequently used metrics including correlation 5 …

With the rapid development of big data, assessment of data quality or model performance
has become a hot scientific question. However, most existing lots of metrics focus on specific …

ERA5 is the fifth-generation atmospheric reanalysis of the European Center for Medium-
Range Weather Forecasts, with high spatiotemporal resolution and global coverage …

Precipitation data availability plays a crucial role in many climatic, hydrological and
agricultural-related applications. In this study, the use of alternative data sources (ie …

Soil water use efficiency (SWUE) and precipitation use efficiency (PUE) are paramount
indicators in examining the coupling mechanism of carbon and water cycles in terrestrial …

Due to its high influence on agriculture, infrastructure, water management, and other areas,
precipitation is one of the most important climate factors. However, it is still challenging for …

Global drought patterns are substantially impacted by climate change, with far-reaching
implications for socioeconomic and ecological systems. Existing global climate models …

The energy and power industry is an important field for CO2 emission reduction. The CO2
emitted by thermal power enterprises is a major cause of global climate change, and also a …

The utility of statistically downscaled data is in its provision of detailed, high-resolution
insights, surpassing global models, which is essential for precise assessments of climate …

Averaging reflected solar radiation (RSR) over the whole year/hemisphere may mask the
inter-month-/region-specific signals, limiting the investigation of spatiotemporal mechanisms …