Geodesy, the oldest science, has become an important discipline in the geosciences, in
large part by enhancing Global Positioning System (GPS) capabilities over the last 35 years …

Currently, it is only possible to look inside an active volcano using indirect geophysical
methods. One such method is to measure surface deformation, which results from …

Over the last few decades, significant advances in using geophysical techniques to image
the structure of magma plumbing systems have enabled the identification of zones of melt …

Magmatic processes on Earth govern the mass, energy and chemical transfer between the
mantle, crust and atmosphere. To understand magma storage conditions in the crust that …

Magma dominantly exists in a slowly cooling crystal-rich or mushy state,,. Yet, observations
of complexly zoned crystals, some formed in just one to ten years,,,,, as well as time …

An accelerating process of ground deformation that began 10 years ago is currently affecting
the Campi Flegrei caldera. The deformation pattern is here explained with the overlapping of …

Calderas are among the most active and dangerous volcanoes. Caldera unrest is defined by
enhanced seismicity, gravity changes, surface deformation, and degassing. Although much …

Abstract Global Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) measurements made over the past decades
provide insights into the lateral extent of magmatic domains, and capture volcanic process …

Sea-level change is thought to influence the frequencies of volcanic eruptions on glacial to
interglacial timescales. However, the underlying physical processes and their importance …

Magma reservoirs are thought to grow relatively slowly, assembling incrementally under
volatile-saturated conditions. Eruptions may be triggered by injections of volatile-rich melt, or …