A typical spin coating technique entails three steps: dispense, in which the resin fluid is
applied to the substrate surface; high-speed spin, in which the fluid is thinned; and drying, in …

Energi listrik adalah kebutuhan primer masyarakat modern, hal ini dikarenakan listrik
menjadi sumber energi utama peralatan elektronik. salah satu sumber dari energi listrik …

The photosensitizer is an important part of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC).
Photosensitizers function like photosynthesis by absorbing sunlight and turning it into …

This study examines the effect of the wavelength of light illuminated on DSSC on the
absorption wavelength and gap dye energy. The dye used was sea lettuce anthocyanin from …

One of the considerations for renewable energy that can be accepted by society is energy
based on nature (green future) and environmentally friendly (local wisdom). Dye-sensitized …