Interactions between negative energy balance, metabolic diseases, uterine health and immune response in transition dairy cows

G Esposito, PC Irons, EC Webb… - Animal reproduction …, 2014 - Elsevier
The biological cycles of milk production and reproduction determine dairying profitability
thus making management decisions dynamic and time-dependent. Diseases also negatively …

Tolerance and innate immunity shape the development of postpartum uterine disease and the impact of endometritis in dairy cattle

IM Sheldon, JG Cronin… - Annual review of animal …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Bacteria are ubiquitous in the bovine uterus after parturition, but 50 years ago, cows
tolerated these bacteria and few animals developed uterine disease. Now, up to 40% of …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of peripartal calcium status, energetic profile, and neutrophil function in dairy cows at low or high risk of developing uterine disease

N Martinez, CA Risco, FS Lima, RS Bisinotto… - Journal of dairy …, 2012 - Elsevier
In this prospective cohort study, Holstein cows considered to be at high risk of developing
metritis (dystocia, twins, stillbirth, retained placenta, or their combination) were matched with …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic and immunological changes in transition dairy cows: A review

PR Wankhade, A Manimaran, A Kumaresan… - Veterinary …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Smooth transition from pregnancy to lactation is important for high productive and
reproductive performance during later postpartum period in dairy animals. On the other …

[HTML][HTML] Use of rumination and activity monitoring for the identification of dairy cows with health disorders: Part III. Metritis

ML Stangaferro, R Wijma, LS Caixeta, MA Al-Abri… - Journal of dairy …, 2016 - Elsevier
The objectives of this study were to evaluate (1) the performance of an automated health-
monitoring system (AHMS) to identify cows with metritis based on an alert system (health …

[HTML][HTML] A 100-Year Review: Metabolic health indicators and management of dairy cattle

TR Overton, JAA McArt, DV Nydam - Journal of Dairy Science, 2017 - Elsevier
Our aim in this Journal of Dairy Science centennial review is to describe the evolution of
focus on metabolic indicators, from discovery and description to evaluation at the individual …

A review of the ongoing discussion about definition, diagnosis and pathomechanism of subclinical endometritis in dairy cows

K Wagener, C Gabler, M Drillich - Theriogenology, 2017 - Elsevier
In the last decade, several new aspects of the inflammation of the bovine endometrium have
been investigated and described, including a new definition of subclinical endometritis. This …

Interactions of metabolism, inflammation, and reproductive tract health in the postpartum period in dairy cattle

SJ LeBlanc - Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Contents This paper reviews recent data and concepts on the development of inflammation
in the reproductive tract of dairy cows during the first 2 months after calving. The incidence of …

[HTML][HTML] Cow-level and herd-level risk factors for subclinical endometritis in lactating Holstein cows

SH Cheong, DV Nydam, KN Galvão, BM Crosier… - Journal of dairy …, 2011 - Elsevier
The objectives of this study were to obtain prevalence estimates for subclinical endometritis
(SCE), determine cow-and herd-level risk factors, and evaluate the reproductive …

Prepartum and postpartum nutritional management to optimize fertility in high-yielding dairy cows in confined TMR systems

JK Drackley, FC Cardoso - Animal, 2014 - cambridge.org
The 6 to 8-week period centered on parturition, known as the transition or periparturient
period, is critical to welfare and profitability of individual cows. Fertility of high-producing …