Vacuum carbothermal reduction method of magnesium has the potential to become a new
green process to replace the pidgeon method. Adding catalyst to enhance the degree of …

As a new generation of structural materials, magnesium-based materials are expected to
replace steel and aluminum. Vacuum carbothermic reduction of magnesium smelting is a …

Magnesium oxide (MgO) thin films are the most currently used as magnetic barrier shields in
tunneling Magnetoresistance (TMR) sensors. In this work, MgO (50 nm) film on silicon …

The increasing demand for magnesium as a next-generation structural material highlights
the significance of incorporating CaF₂ as a catalyst to enhance the efficiency of vacuum …

MgO Nanostructured thin films with different thicknesses (200, 400, and 600 nm) have been
deposited by the chemical spray pyrolysis technique. The results confirm that the structure …