Suicide prediction models: a critical review of recent research with recommendations for the way forward

RC Kessler, RM Bossarte, A Luedtke… - Molecular …, 2020 - nature.com
Suicide is a leading cause of death. A substantial proportion of the people who die by
suicide come into contact with the health care system in the year before their death. This …

Prospective, multi-site study of patient outcomes after implementation of the TREWS machine learning-based early warning system for sepsis

R Adams, KE Henry, A Sridharan, H Soleimani… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Early recognition and treatment of sepsis are linked to improved patient outcomes. Machine
learning-based early warning systems may reduce the time to recognition, but few systems …

Big data and predictive modelling for the opioid crisis: existing research and future potential

C Bharat, M Hickman, S Barbieri… - The Lancet Digital …, 2021 - thelancet.com
A need exists to accurately estimate overdose risk and improve understanding of how to
deliver treatments and interventions in people with opioid use disorder in a way that reduces …

Evaluating model robustness and stability to dataset shift

A Subbaswamy, R Adams… - … conference on artificial …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
As the use of machine learning in high impact domains becomes widespread, the
importance of evaluating safety has increased. An important aspect of this is evaluating how …

The predictive approaches to treatment effect heterogeneity (PATH) statement: explanation and elaboration

DM Kent, D Van Klaveren, JK Paulus… - Annals of internal …, 2020 - acpjournals.org
The PATH (Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity) Statement was
developed to promote the conduct of, and provide guidance for, predictive analyses of …

Pragmatic precision psychiatry—a new direction for optimizing treatment selection

RC Kessler, A Luedtke - JAMA psychiatry, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Clinical trials have identified numerous prescriptive predictors of mental disorder
treatment response, ie, predictors of which treatments are best for which patients. However …

Practical guide to honest causal forests for identifying heterogeneous treatment effects

N Jawadekar, K Kezios, MC Odden… - American journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract “Heterogeneous treatment effects” is a term which refers to conditional average
treatment effects (ie, CATEs) that vary across population subgroups. Epidemiologists are …

[PDF][PDF] Treatment effects in market equilibrium

E Munro, S Wager, K Xu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.11647, 2021 - aeaweb.org
When randomized trials are run in a marketplace equilibriated by prices, interference arises.
To understand the impact on RCT analysis, we build a stochastic model of treatment effects …

Toward personalizing care: assessing heterogeneity of treatment effects in randomized trials

IJ Dahabreh, DS Kazi - JAMA, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Clinicians know that individual patients may respond differently to a given treatment and that
the overall treatment effect reported in a randomized trial of the treatment may not be directly …

Using effect scores to characterize heterogeneity of treatment effects

G Wang, PJ Heagerty, IJ Dahabreh - JAMA, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
It is commonfor treatments to yield different outcomes in different patients. Ifpatientcharacteristicsthatpredicttreatmentr…
be identified, understanding this heterogeneity of treatment effect (HTE) …