Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts

BI Simmons, PSA Blyth, JL Blanchard… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Ecological communities face a variety of environmental and anthropogenic stressors acting
simultaneously. Stressor impacts can combine additively or can interact, causing synergistic …

Ecosystem ecology: size-based constraints on the pyramids of life

R Trebilco, JK Baum, AK Salomon, NK Dulvy - Trends in ecology & …, 2013 - cell.com
Biomass distribution and energy flow in ecosystems are traditionally described with trophic
pyramids, and increasingly with size spectra, particularly in aquatic ecosystems. Here, we …

Climate-driven zooplankton shifts cause large-scale declines in food quality for fish

RF Heneghan, JD Everett, JL Blanchard… - Nature Climate …, 2023 - nature.com
Zooplankton are the primary energy pathway from phytoplankton to fish. Yet, there is limited
understanding about how climate change will modify zooplankton communities and the …

Potential consequences of climate change for primary production and fish production in large marine ecosystems

JL Blanchard, S Jennings… - … of the Royal …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Existing methods to predict the effects of climate change on the biomass and production of
marine communities are predicated on modelling the interactions and dynamics of individual …

From bacteria to whales: using functional size spectra to model marine ecosystems

JL Blanchard, RF Heneghan, JD Everett… - Trends in ecology & …, 2017 - cell.com
Size-based ecosystem modeling is emerging as a powerful way to assess ecosystem-level
impacts of human-and environment-driven changes from individual-level processes. These …

[HTML][HTML] Development and application of the adverse outcome pathway framework for understanding and predicting chronic toxicity: II. A focus on growth impairment in …

KJ Groh, RN Carvalho, JK Chipman, ND Denslow… - Chemosphere, 2015 - Elsevier
Adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) organize knowledge on the progression of toxicity
through levels of biological organization. By determining the linkages between toxicity …

Global patterns in predator–prey size relationships reveal size dependency of trophic transfer efficiency

C Barnes, D Maxwell, DC Reuman, S Jennings - Ecology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Predator–prey body size relationships influence food chain length, trophic structure, transfer
efficiency, interaction strength, and the bioaccumulation of contaminants. Improved …

Surfing the biomass size spectrum: some remarks on history, theory, and application

WG Sprules, LE Barth - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and …, 2016 - cdnsciencepub.com
Charles Elton introduced the “pyramid of numbers” in the late 1920s, but this remarkable
insight into body-size dependent patterns in natural communities lay fallow until the theory of …

[HTML][HTML] Overcoming the data crisis in biodiversity conservation

HK Kindsvater, NK Dulvy, C Horswill… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2018 - cell.com
How can we track population trends when monitoring data are sparse? Population declines
can go undetected, despite ongoing threats. For example, only one of every 200 harvested …

Climate change in size-structured ecosystems

U Brose, JA Dunne, JM Montoya… - … of the Royal …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
One important aspect of climate change is the increase in average temperature, which will
not only have direct physiological effects on all species but also indirectly modifies …