Breast cancer is the main cause of death among women due to cancer. Early detection is
crucial in controlling the disease. Thermography is a non-invasive imaging method that uses …

Background: Cancer is a major global health issue. It causes extensive individual suffering
and gives a huge burden on the health care in society. Despite extensive research and …

Instant detection of explosive material is highly appreciated for counterterrorism activity and
homeland security. Nitro group (high energy rich bond) is responsible for explosive …

Background Although many treatments for breast cancer are available, poor tumour
targeting limits the effectiveness of most approaches. Consequently, it is difficult to achieve …

The recent development of hyperspectral imaging and pattern recognition can find wide
applications in recognition of explosive materials. This study reports on novel technique for …

Laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (LPAS) is an attractive technology in terms of simplicity,
ruggedness, and overall sensitivity; it detects the time dependent heat generated (thermo …

Terrorism by means of explosive materials has become a serious threat. Instant identification
of common explosive material is an urgent demand. Even though FTIR spectroscopy can …

Early detection of carious is vital for demineralization reversal, offering less pain, as well as
precise carious removal. In this study, the difference in optical properties of normal tissue …

Common fertilizers have the oxidizing and the reducing elements on the same molecule;
therefore they have an explosiveness nature. Reliable approach for fast recognition of such …

Background Most cancers acquire numerous genetic changes in proto-oncogenes as well
as tumor-suppressor genes. Cancer's early diagnosis remains a challenge. Recently …