Fracton phases of matter

M Pretko, X Chen, Y You - International Journal of Modern Physics …, 2020 - World Scientific
Fractons are a new type of quasiparticle which are immobile in isolation, but can often move
by forming bound states. Fractons are found in a variety of physical settings, such as spin …

Fractons

RM Nandkishore, M Hermele - Annual Review of Condensed …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Fracton phases constitute a new class of quantum state of matter. They are characterized by
excitations that exhibit restricted mobility, being either immobile under local Hamiltonian …

Ergodicity breaking arising from Hilbert space fragmentation in dipole-conserving Hamiltonians

P Sala, T Rakovszky, R Verresen, M Knap, F Pollmann - Physical Review X, 2020 - APS
We show that the combination of charge and dipole conservation—characteristic of fracton
systems—leads to an extensive fragmentation of the Hilbert space, which, in turn, can lead …

Fracton hydrodynamics

A Gromov, A Lucas, RM Nandkishore - Physical Review Research, 2020 - APS
We introduce new classes of hydrodynamic theories inspired by the recently discovered
fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by elementary …

Fracton-elasticity duality

M Pretko, L Radzihovsky - Physical review letters, 2018 - APS
Motivated by recent studies of fractons, we demonstrate that elasticity theory of a two-
dimensional quantum crystal is dual to a fracton tensor gauge theory, providing a concrete …

Thermalization and its absence within Krylov subspaces of a constrained Hamiltonian

S Moudgalya, A Prem, R Nandkishore… - Memorial Volume for …, 2022 - World Scientific
We study the quantum dynamics of a simple translation invariant, center-of-mass (CoM)
preserving model of interacting fermions in one dimension (1D), which arises in multiple …

Generalized electromagnetism of subdimensional particles: A spin liquid story

M Pretko - Physical Review B, 2017 - APS
It has recently been shown that there exists a class of stable gapless spin liquids in 3+ 1
dimensions described by higher-rank tensor U (1) gauge fields, giving rise to an emergent …

Subsystem symmetry protected topological order

Y You, T Devakul, FJ Burnell, SL Sondhi - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
In this work, we introduce a new type of topological order that is protected by subsystem
symmetries that act on lower-dimensional subsets of lattice many-body system, eg, along …

Localization in fractonic random circuits

S Pai, M Pretko, RM Nandkishore - Physical Review X, 2019 - APS
We study the spreading of initially local operators under unitary time evolution in a one-
dimensional random quantum circuit model that is constrained to conserve a U (1) charge …

The fracton gauge principle

M Pretko - Physical Review B, 2018 - APS
A powerful mechanism for constructing gauge theories is to start from a theory with a global
symmetry, then apply the “gauge principle,” which demands that this symmetry hold locally …