Whole-building dynamic simulation has been increasingly adopted as a tool to non-
invasively investigate possible strategies to improve energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and …

Saudi Arabia vision 2030 adopts comprehensive development standards in all fields of
Saudi society. To achieve such standards, many initiatives and programs have been …

This paper reviewed related research works and developments on the traditional
architectural element “mashrabiya” focusing on its history, design and structure, typology …

The aim of this paper, in line with the 2030 European Agenda and 2021 Italian “Recovery
and Resilience Plan” objectives, is to define an evaluation methodology and tool to support …

Historic buildings still perform their role today by being utilized either for their original
purpose or a new purpose for which they are adapted. These buildings have specific …

Accurate prediction of indoor thermal environments and heating energy consumption is
crucial to building energy efficiency. However, plateau areas pose unique challenges with …

In response to escalating environmental challenges, this research underscores the pivotal
role of sustainable construction practices, particularly focusing on bioclimatic design as a …

One of the most important aspects of working in an office environment is ensuring that the
space has optimal thermal comfort and an indoor environment. The aim of this research is to …

In recent years, the increase in the need for energy and the rapid depletion of energy
resources have revealed that energy control in buildings is of vital importance. This situation …

Historical buildings, such as the museum constructed in 1933 which is the focus of this
study, often face challenges in maintaining thermal comfort due to aging air conditioning …